List of national animals
(Redirected from National animals)
A national animal is an animal that is the symbol or emblem of a country.
National animals
| Country | Name of animal | Scientific name | Pictures | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Snow leopard | Panthera uncia | [1] | ||
| Abyssinian Cat | (a breed of) Felis catus |
[2] | ||
| Fennec fox | Vulpes zerda | [3] | ||
| Red-crested turaco (national bird) | Tauraco erythrolophus | [4] | ||
| Zenaida dove | Zenaida aurita | [5] | ||
| Fallow deer (national animal) | Dama dama | [6] | ||
| Frigate (national bird) | Fregata magnificens | [6] | ||
| Hawksbill turtle (national sea creature) | Eretmochelys imbricata | [6] | ||
| File:Flag of Argentina.svg Argentina | Rufous hornero | Furnarius rufus | [7] | |
| Red kangaroo (national animal) | Macropus rufus | [8] | ||
| Emu (national bird) | Dromaius novaehollandiae | [9] | ||
| Austrian Bundesadler (heraldic "Federal Eagle") | Mythical | [10] | ||
| Barn swallow (national bird) | Hirundo rustica | [11] | ||
| Karabakh horse | (a breed of) Equus ferus caballus |
[12] | ||
| Royal Bengal tiger (national animal) | Panthera tigris tigris | [13] | ||
| Magpie robin (national bird) | Copsychus saularis | [13] | ||
| Ilish (national fish) | Tenualosa ilisha | [13] | ||
| European bison | Bison bonasus | [14] | ||
| File:Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Belgium | Leo Belgicus (heraldic "Belgic lion") | Mythical | [15] | |
| Baird's tapir (national animal) | Tapirus bairdii | [14][16] | ||
| Keel-billed toucan (national bird) | Ramphastos sulfuratus | [17] | ||
| Bhutan | Druk | Mythical | [18] | |
| Takin | Budorcas taxicolor | [19] | ||
| File:Flag of Brazil.svg Brazil | Rufous-bellied thrush (national bird) | Turdus rufiventris | [20] | |
| Kouprey | Bos sauveli | [21] | ||
| North American beaver (national animal) | Castor canadensis | [22][23] | ||
| Canadian horse (national horse) | (a breed of) Equus ferus caballus |
[23] | ||
| Chinese dragon (national animal) | Mythical | [24] | ||
| Giant panda (national animal) | Ailuropoda melanoleuca | [25] | ||
| Red-crowned crane (national bird) | Grus japonensis | [26] | ||
| Okapi | Okapia johnstoni | [14] | ||
| File:Flag of Colombia.svg Colombia | Andean condor | Vultur gryphus | [27] | |
| Yigüirro (national bird) | Turdus grayi | [28] | ||
| White-tailed deer (national animal) | Odocoileus virginianus | [29] | ||
| West Indian manatee (national aquatic animal) | Trichechus manatus | [30] | ||
| Pine marten | Martes martes | [31][32] | ||
| Cuban trogon | Priotelus temnurus | [33][34] | ||
| Cypriot mouflon | Ovis orientalis | [35] | ||
| Double-tailed lion | Mythical | [36] | ||
| Mute swan (national bird) | Cygnus olor | [37] | ||
| Small tortoiseshell (national butterfly) | Aglais urticae | [37] | ||
| Wild Bactrian camel | Camelus ferus | |||
| Steppe eagle | Aquila nipalensis | [38] | ||
| Wolf | Canis lupus | [39] | ||
| Arabian camel | Camelus dromedarius | [40] | ||
| Lion | Panthera leo | [41][42] | ||
| Eurasian oystercatcher (national bird) | Haematopus ostralgus | [43] | ||
| Brown bear (national animal) | Ursus arctos | [44] | ||
| Whooper swan (national bird) | Cygnus cygnus | [45] | ||
| Holly blue (national butterfly) | Celastrina argiolus | [46] | ||
| European perch (national fish) | Perca fluviatilis | [47] | ||
| Seven-spot ladybird (national insect) | Coccinella septempunctata | [47] | ||
| Gallic rooster | (a breed of) Gallus gallus domesticus |
[48] | ||
| Black panther | (a variant of) Panthera pardus |
[49] | ||
| Lion | Panthera leo | [11] | ||
| Bundesadler (heraldic "Federal Eagle") | Mythical | [11][50] | ||
| Phoenix (national bird) | Mythical | [51] | ||
| Dolphin (national animal) | Delphinus | [51] | ||
| Quetzal | Pharomachrus mocinno | [52] | ||
| Hispaniolan trogon | Priotelus roseigaster | [53] | ||
| White-tailed deer | Odocoileus virginianus | [54] | ||
| Turul | Mythical (most probably Falco cherrug) | [55] | ||
| Gyrfalcon | Falco rusticolus | [56] | ||
| Tiger (national animal) | Panthera tigris | [57] | ||
| Indian peacock (national bird) | Pavo cristatus | [58] | ||
| King cobra (national reptile) | Ophiophagus hannah | [59] | ||
| Ganges river dolphin (national aquatic animal) | Platanista gangetica gangetica | [60] | ||
| Indian elephant (national heritage animal) | Elephas maximus indicus | [61] | ||
| Komodo dragon (national animal) | Varanus komodoensis | [62] | ||
| Garuda (historic national animal) | Mythical | [63] | ||
| Persian lion | Panthera leo persica | [64] | ||
| Iraqi Eagle | Aquila chrysaetos | [65] | ||
| Hoopoe (national bird) | Upupa epops | [64] | ||
| Red-billed streamertail | Trochilus polytmus | [66] | ||
| Green pheasant (national bird) | Phasianus versicolor | [67] | ||
| Carp (national fish) | Cyprinus carpio | [68] | ||
| Lion | Panthera leo | [41] | ||
| White wagtail (national bird) | Motacilla alba | [69][70] | ||
| Two-spotted ladybird (national insect) | Adalia bipunctata | [70] | ||
| Lion | Panthera leo | [41] | ||
| White stork | Ciconia ciconia | [71] | ||
| Lion | Panthera leo | [41] | ||
| Lion (in Macedonian heraldry) | Panthera leo | [72] | ||
| Zebu (in Malagasy heraldry) | Bos primigenius indicus | [73] | ||
| Ring-tailed lemur (national animal) | Lemur catta | [73] | ||
| Malayan tiger (national animal) | Panthera tigris jacksoni | [74] | ||
| Pharaoh Hound (national animal) | (a breed of) Canis lupus familiaris |
[75] | ||
| Aurochs (national animal) | Bos primigenius | [76] | ||
| Dodo | Raphus cucullatus | [14][77][78] | ||
| Golden eagle (national animal) | Aquila chrysaetos | [79] | ||
| Xoloitzcuintli (national dog) | (a breed of) Canis lupus familiaris |
[79] | ||
| Jaguar (national mammal) | Panthera onca | [79] | ||
| Grasshopper (national arthropod ) | Sphenarium purpurascens | [79] | ||
| Vaquita (national marine mammal) | Phocoena sinus | [79] | ||
| Lion | Panthera leo | [11] | ||
| Cow (national animal) | Bos taurus indicus | [80] | ||
| Danphe (national bird) | Lophophorus impejanus | [81] | ||
| File:Flag of the Netherlands.svg Netherlands | Lion (heraldic symbol) | Panthera leo | [82] | |
| Black-tailed godwit (national bird) | Limosa limosa | [83] | ||
| Kiwi | Apteryx sp. | [84] | ||
| Eagle | Haliaeetus leucocephalus | [85] | ||
| Black Crowned Crane | Balearica pavonina | |||
| Chollima | Mythical | [86][87][88] | ||
| Lion (royal national animal) | Panthera leo | [89] | ||
| White-throated dipper (national bird) | Cinclus cinclus | [90] | ||
| Fjord horse (national horse) | (a breed of) Equus ferus caballus |
[91] | ||
| Arabian oryx (national animal) | Oryx leucoryx | [92] | ||
| Markhor (national animal) | Capra falconeri | [93] | ||
| Indus river dolphin (national aquatic mammal) | Platanista indicus minor minor | [93] | ||
| Chukar (national bird) | Alectoris chukar | [93] | ||
| Indus crocodile (national reptile) | Crocodylus palustris | [93] | ||
| Shaheen falcon (heritage bird) | Falco peregrinus peregrinator | [94] | ||
| Snow leopard (national predator) | Panthera uncia | [93] | ||
| Gazelle (national animal) | Gazella gazella | [95] | ||
| Palestine sunbird (national bird) | Cinnyris osea | [96] | ||
| Harpy eagle | Harpia harpyja | [14] | ||
| Dugong (national marine mammal) | Dugong dugon | [97] | ||
| Vicuña (national animal) | Vicugna vicugna | [98] | ||
| Philippine eagle (national bird) | Pithecophaga jefferyi | [99] | ||
| White-tailed eagle (national bird) | Haliaeetus albicilla | [100][101] | ||
| White stork (national bird) | Ciconia ciconia | [102] | ||
| European bison (national animal) | Bison bonasus | [103][104] | ||
| Dragon (Traditional Coat of Arms / National Animal) | Mythical | [105][106][107] | ||
| Cock of Barcelos | Mythical | [108] | ||
| Iberian Wolf | Canis lupus signatus | [108] | ||
| Arabian oryx | Oryx leucoryx | [109] | ||
| Lynx | Lynx lynx | [110] | ||
| Eurasian brown bear (national animal) | Ursus arctos arctos | [111] | ||
| Double-headed eagle (Traditional Coat of Arms) | Mythical | [112] | ||
| "Inyambo" Cow | Ankole | [113] | ||
| Saint Vincent amazon | Amazona guildingii | [114] | ||
| CHIMPANZEE | Pan troglodytes verus | 143 | ||
| Lion | Panthera leo | [41] | ||
| Leopard | Panthera pardus | [115] | ||
| Springbok (national animal) | Antidorcas marsupialis | [116] | ||
| Blue crane (national bird) | Anthropoides paradiseus | [116] | ||
| Galjoen (national fish) | Dichistius capensis | [116] | ||
| Siberian tiger | Panthera tigris altaica | [117] | ||
| Bull | Bos taurus | [118] | ||
| Lion (national animal) | Panthera leo | [41] | ||
| Sri Lankan junglefowl (national bird) | Gallus lafayettii | [119] | ||
| Eurasian Elk/Moose (national animal) | Alces alces | [11] | ||
| Eurasian blackbird (national bird) | Turdus merula | [11][120] | ||
| Giraffe | Giraffa camelopardalis | [121][122][123] | ||
| Elephant | Elephas maximus | [124] | ||
| Lion | Panthera leo | [11] | ||
| Grey Wolf (Asena as mythological national animal) | Canis lupus | [125] | ||
| Arabian oryx (national animal) | Oryx leucoryx | [126] | ||
| Peregrine falcon (national bird) | Falco peregrinus | [126] | ||
| Lion (England) | Panthera leo | [127][128] | ||
| Bulldog (Britain as "British Bulldog") | (a breed of) Canis lupus familiaris |
[129] | ||
| Red kite (Wales) | Milvus milvus | [130] | ||
| Unicorn (Scotland) | Mythical | [64][131][132][133][134] | ||
| Y Ddraig Goch (Welsh Dragon Wales) | Mythical | [130][135] | ||
| Bald eagle (national bird) | Haliaeetus leucocephalus | [136][137] | ||
| American bison (national mammal) | Bison bison | [138][139] | ||
| File:Flag of Venezuela.svg Venezuela | Venezuelan troupial (national bird) | Icterus icterus | [140][141] | |
| Sable antelope (national animal) | Hippotragus niger | [142] | ||
| African fish eagle (national bird) | Haliaeetus vocifer | [142] |
List Of National Animals Media
References
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- ↑ Afghani Symbolsworldatlas.com. Retrieved 2019-03-09.
- ↑ Abyssinian Catanimalall.org. Retrieved 2024-12-28.
- ↑ The Fennec Fox: Algeria's National Animalalgeria.com. Retrieved 2013-03-21.
- ↑ THE NATIONAL BIRD OF ANGOLA. BIRDS ANGOLA. Retrieved 2016-04-12.
- ↑ Atributos Nacionales: Anguila (in Spanish) (2011)CaribeInsider.com. Retrieved 25 June 2011.
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- ↑ Gregory, Herbert E.. Lonely Australia: The Unique Continent. National Geographic XXX (6) (1916)National Geographic Society. p. 497. Retrieved 2011-06-19.
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- ↑ Karhu on Suomen kansalliseläin (in fi)yle.fi. Retrieved 2018-03-03.
- ↑ Laulujoutsen, kansallislintu (in fi)yle.fi. Retrieved 2018-03-03.
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- ↑ Le coq (in fr-FR). elysee.fr (2015-10-21). Retrieved 2015-11-29.
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- ↑ Día del quetzalconap.gob.gt.
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- ↑ McGaffey, Leta. Honduras (1999)Marshall Cavendish. p. 15. ISBN 978-0-7614-0955-7. Retrieved 2011-07-10.
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- ↑ Icelandic Coat of ArmsIceland Prime Minister's Office. Retrieved 2010-10-29.
- ↑ National Animal -National Symbols - Know India: National Portal of IndiaNational Portal of India. Retrieved 2012-03-23.
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- ↑ 64.0 64.1 64.2 Humphreys, Patrick. Lion and Gazelle: The Mammals and Birds of Iran (1999-03-15)I.B.Tauris, 1999. ISBN 978-1-86064-229-6. Retrieved 2016-10-29.
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- ↑ Cultural significance of Inyambo. Retrieved 2025-04-29.
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- ↑ 130.0 130.1 National symbols of Wales. visitwales.com.
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- ↑ Scottish fact of the week: Scotland's official animal, the Unicornscotsman.com. Retrieved 2014-10-03.
- ↑ The Mystical Unicorn Of Scotlandscottish-at-heart.com. Retrieved 2014-10-03.
- ↑ Scotland's National Animal Is A Unicornsunrealfacts.com. Retrieved 2014-10-03.
- ↑ National Animals: The Legendary, Extinct and Imaginary-7 of 9abcnews.go.com. Retrieved 2014-10-03.
- ↑ Lawrence, E.A.. Symbol of a Nation: The Bald Eagle in American Culture. The Journal of American Culture 13 (1) (1990). p. 63–69. doi:10.1111/j.1542-734X.1990.1301_63.x.
- ↑ Symbols of U.S. Government: The Bald Eagle. Ben's Guide to U.S. Government For KidsUnited States Government Printing Office. Retrieved 12 April 2016.
- ↑ A symbol of hope: US government designates bison as the national mammal
- ↑ Obama Makes North American Bison National Mammal
- ↑ EFEMÉRIDES | el Turpial es declarado Ave Nacional en 1958 (23 May 2018). Retrieved 10 April 2019.
- ↑ 23 de Mayo: Declaración de la Orquídea y el Turpial como Símbolos Nacionales — Venezolana de Televisión.
- ↑ 142.0 142.1 Zimbabwe State Symbols, Songs, Flags, and More. Worldatlas.com. Retrieved 2018-08-15.