List of countries by GDP (nominal) per capita
_per_capita_in_2022.svg){kind=link}
| >$60,000 $50,000 - $60,000 $40,000 - $50,000 $30,000 - $40,000 | $20,000 - $30,000 $10,000 - $20,000 $5,000 - $10,000 $2,500 - $5,000 | $1,000 - $2,500 $500 - $1,000 <$500 No Data |
The figures presented here do not take into account differences in the cost of living in different countries, and the results vary greatly from one year to another based on fluctuations in the exchange rates of the country's currency. Such fluctuations change a country's ranking from one year to the next, even though they often make little or no difference to the standard of living of its population.
Therefore, these figures should be used with caution. GDP per capita is often considered an indicator of a country's standard of living;[1][2] however, this is problematic because GDP per capita is not a measure of personal income.
Comparisons of national income are also frequently made on the basis of purchasing power parity (PPP), to adjust for differences in the cost of living in different countries. (See List of countries by GDP (PPP) per capita.) PPP largely removes the exchange rate problem but not others; it does not reflect the value of economic output in international trade, and it also requires more estimation than GDP per capita. On the whole, PPP per capita figures are more narrowly spread than nominal GDP per capita figures.
Non-sovereign entities (the world, continents, and some dependent territories) and states with limited international recognition (such as Kosovo, Palestine and Taiwan) are included in the list in cases in which they appear in the sources. These economies are not ranked in the charts here, but are listed in sequence by GDP for comparison. In addition, non-sovereign entities are marked in italics.
Note that many of leading GDP-per-capita (nominal) jurisdictions, such as Ireland, are tax haven's. Their GDP data are subject to material distortion by the tax planning activities of foreign multinationals. To address this, in 2017 the Central Bank of Ireland created "Modified gross national income|modified GNI" (or GNI*) as a more appropriate statistic, and the OECD and IMF have adopted it for Ireland.
All data are in current United States dollars.
Table
The table initially ranks each country or territory with their latest available estimates, and can be reranked by either of the sources
* Nearly all country links in the table take to articles titled "Income in country or territory" or to "Economy of country or territory".
| Country/Territory | UN Region | IMF[3][4] | United Nations[5] | World Bank[6] | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Estimate | Year | Estimate | Year | Estimate | Year | |||
| 23x15px Liechtenstein | Europe | N/A | 180,227 | 2020 | 169,049 | 2019 | ||
 Monaco |
Europe | N/A | 173,696 | 2020 | 173,688 | 2020 | ||
| 23x15px Luxembourg | Europe | 135,046 | 2022 | 117,182 | 2020 | 135,683 | 2021 | |
| 23x15px Bermuda | Americas | N/A | 123,945 | 2020 | 110,870 | 2021 | ||
| File:Flag of Ireland.svg Ireland | Europe | 101,509 | 2022 | 86,251 | 2020 | 85,268 | 2020 | |
| [[File:Flag of Norway.svg | 23x15px|border|link=|alt=]] Norway | Europe | 99,481 | 2022 | 66,871 | 2020 | 67,390 | 2020 |
| 23x15px CaymanIslands | Americas | N/A | 95,191 | 2020 | 85,083 | 2020 | ||
 Switzerland |
Europe | 96,390 | 2022 | 86,919 | 2020 | 87,097 | 2020 | |
 Qatar |
Asia | 84,514 | 2022 | 50,815 | 2020 | 50,124 | 2020 | |
 Singapore |
Asia | 79,576 | 2022 | 58,114 | 2020 | 59,798 | 2020 | |
 United States |
Americas | 76,027 | 2022 | 63,123 | 2020 | 63,414 | 2020 | |
| 23x15px Iceland | Europe | 74,417 | 2022 | 63,644 | 2020 | 59,270 | 2020 | |
 Denmark |
Europe | 68,094 | 2022 | 61,477 | 2020 | 61,063 | 2020 | |
 Australia |
Oceania | 67,464 | 2022 | 55,823 | 2020 | 51,693 | 2020 | |
 Sweden |
Europe | 57,978 | 2022 | 53,575 | 2020 | 52,274 | 2020 | |
 Netherlands |
Europe | 57,836 | 2022 | 53,334 | 2020 | 52,397 | 2020 | |
 Canada |
Americas | 57,406 | 2022 | 43,560 | 2020 | 43,258 | 2020 | |
| 23x15px Greenland | Americas | N/A | 55,139 | 2020 | 53,041 | 2019 | ||
 Israel |
Asia | 54,688 | 2022 | 47,034 | 2020 | 44,169 | 2020 | |
 Finland |
Europe | 53,745 | 2022 | 48,685 | 2020 | 48,773 | 2020 | |
| File:Flag of Austria.svg Austria | Europe | 53,371 | 2022 | 48,106 | 2020 | 48,587 | 2020 | |
| File:Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Belgium | Europe | 52,485 | 2022 | 45,028 | 2020 | 45,159 | 2020 | |
| 23x15px Germany | Europe | 10,104 | 2022 | 45,909 | 2020 | 46,208 | 2020 | |
 Macau |
Asia | 50,578 | 2022 | 37,474 | 2020 | 39,403 | 2020 | |
 UnitedArab Emirates |
Asia | 50,349 | 2022 | 36,285 | 2020 | 36,285 | 2020 | |
 San Marino |
Europe | 49,901 | 2022 | 45,832 | 2020 | 47,731 | 2019 | |
 Hong Kong |
Asia | 49,850 | 2022 | 46,611 | 2020 | 46,324 | 2020 | |
 New Zealand |
Oceania | 49,847 | 2022 | 43,972 | 2020 | 41,442 | 2020 | |
 United Kingdom |
Europe | 49,761 | 2022 | 40,718 | 2020 | 41,125 | 2020 | |
| 23x15px BritishVirgin Islands | Americas | N/A | 49,357 | 2020 | N/A | |||
 France |
Europe | 44,747 | 2022 | 38,959 | 2020 | 39,030 | 2020 | |
 Andorra |
Europe | 41,930 | 2022 | 37,072 | 2020 | 40,897 | 2019 | |
 Japan |
Asia | 39,243 | 2022 | 39,990 | 2020 | 40,193 | 2020 | |
| File:Flag of Kuwait.svg Kuwait | Asia | 38,755 | 2022 | 24,809 | 2020 | 24,812 | 2020 | |
| 23x15px Puerto Rico | Americas | 37,823 | 2022 | 36,052 | 2020 | 32,291 | 2020 | |
| File:Flag of the Republic of China.svg Taiwan | Asia | 36,051 | 2022 | 28,383 | [7][8]2020 | N/A | ||
| File:Flag of South Korea.svg South Korea | Asia | 34,994 | 2022 | 31,947 | 2020 | 31,632 | 2020 | |
 Italy |
Europe | 34,777 | 2022 | 31,238 | 2020 | 31,714 | 2020 | |
| File:Flag of Guam.svg Guam | Oceania | N/A | N/A | 34,624 | 2020 | |||
| 23x15px New Caledonia | Oceania | N/A | 34,006 | 2020 | 34,789 | 2019 | ||
 Malta |
Europe | 33,094 | 2022 | 33,771 | 2020 | 27,885 | 2020 | |
| 23x15px Bahamas | Americas | 32,077 | 2022 | 25,194 | 2020 | 25,194 | 2020 | |
| File:Flag of Cyprus.svg Cyprus | Europe | 30,663 | 2022 | 28,133 | 2020 | 26,624 | 2020 | |
 Slovenia |
Europe | 30,159 | 2022 | 25,777 | 2020 | 25,517 | 2020 | |
 Spain |
Europe | 30,157 | 2022 | 27,409 | 2020 | 27,063 | 2020 | |
| File:Flag of Bahrain.svg Bahrain | Asia | 29,103 | 2022 | 19,925 | 2020 | 20,410 | 2020 | |
| 23x15px Aruba | Americas | 28,863 | 2022 | 23,386 | 2020 | 30,253 | 2018 | |
 Saudi Arabia |
Asia | 9,759 | 2022 | 20,110 | 2020 | 20,110 | 2020 | |
| File:Flag of Estonia.svg Estonia | Europe | 27,971 | 2022 | 23,106 | 2020 | 23,027 | 2020 | |
 Czech Republic |
Europe | 27,609 | 2022 | 22,911 | 2020 | 22,932 | 2020 | |
 Lithuania |
Europe | 25,015 | 2022 | 20,772 | 2020 | 20,234 | 2020 | |
 Portugal |
Europe | 24,495 | 2022 | 22,413 | 2020 | 22,176 | 2020 | |
| 23x15px Turks andCaicos Islands | Americas | N/A | 23,881 | 2020 | 23,880 | 2020 | ||
| 23x15px Oman | Asia | 6,416 | 2022 | 12,409 | 2020 | 12,660 | 2020 | |
 Slovakia |
Europe | 21,665 | 2022 | 19,264 | 2020 | 19,267 | 2020 | |
 Latvia |
Europe | 21,311 | 2022 | 17,871 | 2020 | 17,726 | 2020 | |
 Greece |
Europe | 12,940 | 2022 | 18,117 | 2020 | 17,623 | 2020 | |
 FrenchPolynesia |
Oceania | N/A | 20,707 | 2020 | 14,324 | 2000 | ||
| 23x15px NorthernMariana Islands | Oceania | N/A | N/A | 20,660 | 2019 | |||
 Hungary |
Europe | 11,336 | 2022 | 16,129 | 2020 | 15,981 | 2020 | |
| File:Flag of Iran.svg Iran | Asia | 1,261 | 2022 | 11,183 | 2020 | 2,423 | 2020 | |
| 23x15px Sint Maarten | Americas | N/A | 20,000 | 2020 | 29,160 | 2018 | ||
| 23x15px Saint Kittsand Nevis | Americas | 19,117 | 2022 | 17,434 | 2020 | 18,438 | 2020 | |
| 23x15px Barbados | Americas | 19,110 | 2022 | 15,449 | 2020 | 15,374 | 2020 | |
 Poland |
Europe | 18,506 | 2022 | 15,764 | 2020 | 15,721 | 2020 | |
| File:Flag of Uruguay.svg Uruguay | Americas | 18,083 | 2022 | 15,438 | 2020 | 15,438 | 2020 | |
| 23x15px Trinidadand Tobago | Americas | 17,921 | 2022 | 15,286 | 2020 | 15,426 | 2020 | |
| 23x15px Seychelles | Africa | 17,693 | 2022 | 10,767 | 2020 | 10,764 | 2020 | |
 Croatia |
Europe | 17,338 | 2022 | 13,934 | 2020 | 14,134 | 2020 | |
| 23x15px Anguilla | Americas | N/A | 17,226 | 2020 | N/A | |||
| 23x15px Guyana | Americas | 17,108 | 2022 | 6,956 | 2020 | 6,956 | 2020 | |
| File:Flag of Curaçao.svg Curaçao | Americas | N/A | 15,819 | 2020 | 16,746 | 2020 | ||
| 23x15px Cook Islands | Oceania | N/A | 16,135 | 2020 | N/A | |||
| 23x15px Antiguaand Barbuda | Americas | 16,085 | 2022 | 13,993 | 2020 | 13,993 | 2020 | |
| 23x15px Panama | Americas | 16,038 | 2022 | 12,269 | 2020 | 12,510 | 2020 | |
 Chile |
Americas | 15,941 | 2022 | 13,232 | 2020 | 13,232 | 2020 | |
 Romania |
Europe | 14,825 | 2022 | 12,929 | 2020 | 12,896 | 2020 | |
| File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China | Asia | 14,096 | [n 1]2022 | 10,229 | [n 1]2020 | 10,435 | 2020 | |
 Maldives |
Asia | 14,078 | 2022 | 6,924 | 2020 | 6,924 | 2020 | |
| 23x15px Palau | Oceania | 13,706 | 2022 | 14,567 | 2020 | 14,244 | 2020 | |
| 23x15px Montserrat | Americas | N/A | 13,523 | 2020 | N/A | |||
 Malaysia |
Asia | 13,268 | 2022 | 10,402 | 2020 | 10,412 | 2020 | |
| File:Flag of Bulgaria.svg Bulgaria | Europe | 13,101 | 2022 | 10,058 | 2020 | 10,079 | 2020 | |
| 23x15px AmericanSamoa | Oceania | N/A | N/A | 12,845 | 2020 | |||
| 23x15px Russia | Europe | 12,575 | 2022 | 10,166 | 2020 | 10,127 | 2020 | |
 Costa Rica |
Americas | 12,483 | 2022 | 12,077 | 2020 | 12,141 | 2020 | |
 Turkmenistan |
Asia | 12,274 | 2022 | 7,104 | 2020 | 7,612 | 2019 | |
| File:Flag of Argentina.svg Argentina | Americas | 12,187 | 2022 | 8,476 | 2020 | 8,579 | 2020 | |
| File:Flag of Saint Lucia.svg Saint Lucia | Americas | 11,364 | 2022 | 8,805 | 2020 | 8,805 | 2020 | |
| World | N/A | {{{1}}} 10,949 |
{{{1}}} 2020 |
{{{1}}} 10,926 |
{{{1}}} 2020
| |||
| 23x15px Equatorial Guinea | Africa | 10,902 | 2022 | 7,143 | 2020 | 7,143 | 2020 | |
| 23x15px Grenada | Americas | 10,472 | 2022 | 9,273 | 2020 | 9,262 | 2020 | |
 Gabon |
Africa | 10,390 | 2022 | 6,789 | 2020 | 7,006 | 2020 | |
| File:Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg DominicanRepublic | Americas | 10,259 | 2022 | 7,268 | 2020 | 7,268 | 2020 | |
 Mexico |
Americas | 10,166 | 2022 | 8,326 | 2020 | 8,329 | 2020 | |
| 23x15px Nauru | Oceania | 10,005 | 2022 | 12,510 | 2020 | 10,580 | 2020 | |
| File:Flag of Kazakhstan.svg Kazakhstan | Asia | 10,003 | 2022 | 9,111 | 2020 | 9,122 | 2020 | |
| File:Flag of Montenegro.svg Montenegro | Europe | 9,673 | 2022 | 7,626 | 2020 | 7,677 | 2020 | |
| File:Flag of Serbia.svg Serbia | Europe | 9,503 | 2022 | 7,656 | 2020 | 7,721 | 2020 | |
 Cuba |
Americas | 1,981 | 2022 | 3,000 | 2020 | 3,000 | 2020 | |
| 23x15px Mauritius | Africa | 8,892 | 2022 | 8,587 | 2020 | 8,628 | 2020 | |
| 23x15px Saint Vincent andthe Grenadines | Americas | 8,595 | 2022 | 7,298 | 2020 | 7,298 | 2020 | |
| 23x15px Dominica | Americas | 8,575 | 2022 | 7,038 | 2020 | 7,268 | 2020 | |
 Brazil |
Americas | 8,570 | 2022 | 6,797 | 2020 | 6,797 | 2020 | |
 Turkey |
Asia | 1,081 | 2022 | 8,538 | 2020 | 8,536 | 2020 | |
| File:Flag of Botswana.svg Botswana | Africa | 7,519 | 2022 | 6,711 | 2020 | 6,711 | 2020 | |
| File:Flag of Thailand.svg Thailand | Asia | 7,449 | 2022 | 7,189 | 2020 | 7,189 | 2020 | |
| 23x15px Libya | Africa | 7,197 | 2022 | 4,243 | 2020 | 3,699 | 2020 | |
 Azerbaijan |
Asia | 7,165 | 2022 | 4,202 | 2020 | 4,214 | 2020 | |
 Bosnia andHerzegovina |
Europe | 7,078 | 2022 | 6,035 | 2020 | 6,032 | 2020 | |
 Iraq |
Asia | 7,038 | 2022 | 4,146 | 2020 | 4,158 | 2020 | |
| File:Flag of Peru.svg Peru | Americas | 7,034 | 2022 | 6,163 | 2020 | 6,127 | 2020 | |
| File:Flag of South Africa.svg South Africa | Africa | 6,979 | 2022 | 5,094 | 2020 | 5,091 | 2020 | |
| 23x15px NorthMacedonia | Europe | 6,863 | 2022 | 5,886 | 2020 | 5,888 | 2020 | |
 Colombia |
Americas | 6,807 | 2022 | 5,333 | 2020 | 5,333 | 2020 | |
| File:Flag of Ecuador.svg Ecuador | Americas | 6,412 | 2022 | 5,600 | 2020 | 5,600 | 2020 | |
 Belarus |
Europe | 26,384 | 2022 | 6,377 | 2020 | 6,411 | 2020 | |
| File:Flag of Albania.svg Albania | Europe | 6,260 | 2022 | 5,181 | 2020 | 5,215 | 2020 | |
| 23x15px Tuvalu | Oceania | 6,047 | 2022 | 4,648 | 2020 | 4,143 | 2020 | |
 Jamaica |
Americas | 5,730 | 2022 | 4,665 | 2020 | 4,665 | 2020 | |
 Fiji |
Oceania | 3,085 | 2022 | 5,013 | 2020 | 4,882 | 2020 | |
| 23x15px Paraguay | Americas | 5,626 | 2022 | 4,950 | 2020 | 4,950 | 2020 | |
 Georgia |
Asia | 5,618 | 2022 | 3,984 | 2020 | 4,279 | 2020 | |
| 23x15px Moldova | Europe | 5,435 | 2022 | 2,954 | 2020 | 4,551 | 2020 | |
 Kosovo |
Europe | 5,355 | 2022 | 4,368 | 2020 | 4,287 | 2020 | |
| 23x15px Tonga | Oceania | 5,283 | 2022 | 4,646 | 2020 | 4,903 | 2019 | |
| File:Flag of Mongolia.svg Mongolia | Asia | 5,206 | 2022 | 4,007 | 2020 | 4,007 | 2020 | |
| File:Flag of Namibia.svg Namibia | Africa | 5,016 | 2022 | 4,215 | 2020 | 4,211 | 2020 | |
 Guatemala |
Americas | 4,864 | 2022 | 4,332 | 2020 | 4,603 | 2020 | |
| File:Flag of Suriname.svg Suriname | Americas | 4,843 | 2022 | 7,023 | 2020 | 6,491 | 2020 | |
| 23x15px Ukraine | Europe | 4,828 | 2021 | 3,557 | 2020 | 3,727 | 2020 | |
| 23x15px MarshallIslands | Oceania | 4,756 | 2022 | 4,130 | 2020 | 4,073 | 2019 | |
 Armenia |
Asia | 4,741 | 2022 | 4,266 | 2020 | 4,268 | 2020 | |
 Indonesia |
Asia | 4,691 | 2022 | 3,870 | 2020 | 3,870 | 2020 | |
| 23x15px El Salvador | Americas | 4,689 | 2022 | 3,799 | 2020 | 3,799 | 2020 | |
| File:Flag of Jordan.svg Jordan | Asia | 4,635 | 2022 | 4,283 | 2020 | 4,283 | 2020 | |
| File:Flag of Belize.svg Belize | Americas | 4,520 | 2022 | 3,988 | 2020 | 4,436 | 2020 | |
 Algeria |
Africa | 4,294 | 2022 | 3,368 | 2020 | 3,310 | 2020 | |
| 23x15px Egypt | Africa | 4,162 | 2022 | 3,609 | 2020 | 3,548 | 2020 | |
| File:Flag of Vietnam.svg Vietnam | Asia | 4,122 | 2022 | 2,786 | 2020 | 2,786 | 2020 | |
 Micronesia |
Oceania | 4,066 | 2022 | 3,500 | 2020 | 3,585 | 2019 | |
| 23x15px Samoa | Oceania | 4,059 | 2022 | 3,890 | 2020 | 4,068 | 2020 | |
| File:Flag of Eswatini.svg Eswatini | Africa | 4,036 | 2022 | 3,306 | 2020 | 3,416 | 2020 | |
| File:Flag of Lebanon.svg Lebanon | Asia | 2,003 | 2020 | 9,310 | 2020 | 4,650 | 2020 | |
| File:Flag of Angola.svg Angola | Africa | 3,793 | 2022 | 1,896 | 2020 | 1,896 | 2020 | |
| 23x15px Djibouti | Africa | 3,775 | 2022 | 3,465 | 2020 | 3,426 | 2020 | |
 Tunisia |
Africa | 3,763 | 2022 | 3,318 | 2020 | 3,320 | 2020 | |
 Sri Lanka |
Asia | 4,516 | 2022 | 4,516 | 2020 | 4,516 | 2020 | |
| File:Flag of the Philippines.svg Philippines | Asia | 3,687 | 2022 | 3,299 | 2020 | 3,299 | 2020 | |
| File:Flag of Palestine.svg Palestinian National Authority | Asia | 3,682 | [n 2]2022 | 3,050 | 2020 | 3,240 | 2020 | |
 Morocco |
Africa | 3,629 | 2022 | 3,108 | 2020 | 3,009 | 2020 | |
| 23x15px Cape Verde | Africa | 3,503 | 2022 | 3,064 | 2020 | 3,064 | 2020 | |
| File:Flag of Bhutan.svg Bhutan | Asia | 3,491 | 2022 | 3,218 | 2020 | 3,122 | 2020 | |
| 23x15px Bolivia | Americas | 3,431 | 2022 | 3,133 | 2020 | 3,143 | 2020 | |
| 23x15px PapuaNew Guinea | Oceania | 2,069 | 2022 | 2,640 | 2020 | 2,637 | 2020 | |
 Congo |
Africa | 3,243 | 2022 | 1,830 | 2020 | 1,973 | 2020 | |
 Vanuatu |
Oceania | 3,145 | 2022 | 2,783 | 2020 | 2,783 | 2020 | |
 Côte d'Ivoire |
Africa | 2,646 | 2022 | 2,318 | 2020 | 2,326 | 2020 | |
 India |
Asia | 1,601 | 2022 | 1,931 | 2020 | 1,901 | 2020 | |
 Honduras |
Americas | 2,524 | 2022 | 2,406 | 2020 | 2,406 | 2020 | |
 Nicaragua |
Americas | 2,384 | 2022 | 1,905 | 2020 | 1,905 | 2020 | |
| File:Flag of Bangladesh.svg Bangladesh | Asia | 2,362 | 2022 | 2,001 | 2020 | 1,969 | 2020 | |
 Nigeria |
Africa | 2,356 | 2022 | 2,085 | 2020 | 2,097 | 2020 | |
 SolomonIslands |
Oceania | 2,334 | 2022 | 2,251 | 2020 | 2,258 | 2020 | |
 Laos |
Asia | 2,319 | 2022 | 2,623 | 2020 | 2,630 | 2020 | |
 São Toméand Príncipe |
Africa | 2,315 | 2022 | 2,174 | 2020 | 2,158 | 2020 | |
 Ghana |
Africa | 2,303 | 2022 | 2,206 | 2020 | 2,329 | 2020 | |
 Zimbabwe |
Africa | 2,301 | 2022 | 1,466 | 2020 | 1,128 | 2020 | |
 Kenya |
Africa | 2,252 | 2022 | 1,879 | 2020 | 1,838 | 2020 | |
 Mauritania |
Africa | 2,141 | 2022 | 1,702 | 2020 | 1,673 | 2020 | |
 Uzbekistan |
Asia | 2,071 | 2022 | 1,724 | 2020 | 1,686 | 2020 | |
 Venezuela |
Americas | 1,024 | 2022 | 3,740 | 2020 | 16,056 | 2014 | |
 Cambodia |
Asia | 1,752 | 2022 | 1,513 | 2020 | 1,513 | 2020 | |
 Kiribati |
Oceania | 9,745 | 2022 | 1,515 | 2020 | 1,671 | 2020 | |
 Haiti |
Americas | 1,672 | 2022 | 1,360 | 2020 | 1,177 | 2020 | |
 Cameroon |
Africa | 1,638 | 2022 | 1,502 | 2020 | 1,499 | 2020 | |
 Senegal |
Africa | 1,609 | 2022 | 1,458 | 2020 | 1,488 | 2020 | |
 Pakistan |
Asia | 899 | 2021 | 1,167 | 2020 | 1,194 | 2020 | |
 Benin |
Africa | 1,432 | 2022 | 1,254 | 2020 | 1,291 | 2020 | |
| File:Flag of Guinea.svg Guinea | Africa | 1,428 | 2022 | 1,179 | 2020 | 1,194 | 2020 | |
| 23x15px Timor-Leste | Asia | 1,402 | 2022 | 1,443 | 2020 | 1,381 | 2020 | |
 Comoros |
Africa | 1,371 | 2022 | 1,421 | 2020 | 1,403 | 2020 | |
| 23x15px Zambia | Africa | 1,330 | 2022 | 985 | 2020 | 1,051 | 2020 | |
 Kyrgyzstan |
Asia | 1,327 | 2022 | 1,186 | 2020 | 1,174 | 2020 | |
| File:Flag of Myanmar.svg Myanmar | Asia | 1,285 | 2022 | 1,292 | 2020 | 1,400 | 2020 | |
| 23x15px Tanzania | Africa | 1,260 | 2022 | 1,115 | [n 3]2020 | 1,077 | 2020 | |
 Lesotho |
Africa | 1,213 | 2022 | 1,061 | 2020 | 861 | 2020 | |
 Afghanistan |
Asia | 50 | 2022 | 421 | 2020 | 421 | 2020 | |
 Uganda |
Africa | 1,060 | 2022 | 846 | 2020 | 817 | 2020 | |
 Ethiopia |
Africa | 1,040 | 2022 | 840 | 2020 | 936 | 2020 | |
| 23x15px Zanzibar | Africa | N/A | 1,031 | 2020 | N/A | |||
 Togo |
Africa | 1,000 | 2022 | 863 | 2020 | 915 | 2020 | |
 Rwanda |
Africa | 910 | 2022 | 798 | 2020 | 798 | 2020 | |
 Mali |
Africa | 897 | 2022 | 856 | 2020 | 859 | 2020 | |
 Yemen |
Asia | 200 | 2022 | 937 | 2020 | 824 | 2018 | |
| 23x15px Syria | Asia | 100 | 2010 | 890 | 2020 | 641 | 2007 | |
 Burkina Faso |
Africa | 886 | 2022 | 831 | 2020 | 831 | 2020 | |
| 23x15px Guinea-Bissau | Africa | 873 | 2022 | 668 | 2020 | 728 | 2020 | |
| 23x15px Gambia | Africa | 844 | 2022 | 757 | 2020 | 787 | 2020 | |
 Tajikistan |
Asia | 795 | 2022 | 838 | 2020 | 859 | 2020 | |
| 23x15px Liberia | Africa | 776 | 2022 | 491 | 2020 | 583 | 2020 | |
| 23x15px Chad | Africa | 743 | 2022 | 679 | 2020 | 615 | 2020 | |
| 23x15px Eritrea | Africa | 701 | 2022 | 588 | 2020 | 643 | 2011 | |
| 23x15px Sudan | Africa | 674 | 2022 | 1,415 | 2020 | 596 | 2020 | |
 Democratic Republic of the Congo |
Africa | 669 | 2022 | 506 | 2020 | 557 | 2020 | |
| 23x15px North Korea | Asia | N/A | 618 | 2020 | N/A | |||
| File:Flag of Nepal.svg Nepal | Asia | 1,611 | 2020 | 508 | 2020 | 509 | 2020 | |
| 23x15px Niger | Africa | 599 | 2022 | 568 | 2020 | 421 | 2020 | |
| File:Flag of Mozambique.svg Mozambique | Africa | 547 | 2022 | 449 | 2020 | 449 | 2020 | |
| File:Flag of Malawi.svg Malawi | Africa | 545 | 2022 | 615 | 2020 | 625 | 2020 | |
 Somalia |
Africa | 544 | 2022 | 118 | 2020 | 309 | 2020 | |
 Central AfricanRepublic |
Africa | 527 | 2022 | 481 | 2020 | 477 | 2020 | |
| 23x15px Sierra Leone | Africa | 513 | 2022 | 475 | 2020 | 485 | 2020 | |
| 23x15px Madagascar | Africa | 504 | 2022 | 470 | 2020 | 496 | 2020 | |
 South Sudan |
Africa | 393 | 2022 | 1,421 | 2020 | 1,120 | 2015 | |
| File:Flag of Burundi.svg Burundi | Africa | 272 | 2022 | 286 | 2020 | 274 | 2020 | |
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Note: Data unavailable for the Falkland Islands, the Faroe Islands, Gibraltar, Guernsey, the Holy See (Vatican City), the Isle of Man, Jersey, Niue, the Pitcairn Islands, Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha, Tokelau, the United States Virgin Islands, and Western Sahara.
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Cite error: Invalid
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Distorted GDP-per-capita for tax havens
Many of leading GDP-per-capita (nominal) jurisdictions are tax haven's whose economic data is artificially inflated by tax-driven corporate accounting entries.
For instance, the Irish GDP data above is subject to material distortion by the tax planning activities of foreign multinationals in Ireland. To address this, in 2017 the Central Bank of Ireland created "Modified gross national income|modified GNI" (or GNI*) as a more appropriate statistic, and the OECD and IMF have adopted it for Ireland. 2015 Irish GDP is 143% of 2015 Irish GNI*.
A stunning $12 trillion—almost 40 percent of all foreign direct investment positions globally—is completely artificial: it consists of financial investment passing through empty corporate shells with no real activity. These investments in empty corporate shells almost always pass through well-known tax havens. The eight major pass-through economies—the Netherlands, Luxembourg, Hong Kong SAR, the British Virgin Islands, Bermuda, the Cayman Islands, Ireland, and Singapore—host more than 85 percent of the world’s investment in special purpose entities, which are often set up for tax reasons.
—
Further discussion on this topic can be found in the List of countries by GDP (PPP) per capita article.
Related pages
- List of countries by GDP (nominal)
- List of IMF ranked countries by GDP, IMF ranked GDP (nominal), GDP (nominal) per capita, GDP (PPP), GDP (PPP) per capita, Population, and PPP
- List of countries by average wage
- List of countries by external debt
Notes
- ↑ Based on the IMF data. If no data was available for a country from IMF, data from the World Bank is used
References
- ↑ O'Sullivan, Arthur
- ↑ French President seeks alternatives to GDP, The Guardian 14-09-2009.
"European Parliament, Policy Department Economic and Scientific Policy: Beyond GDP Study" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-10-30. Retrieved 2021-04-13. (1.47 MB) - ↑ "World Economic Outlook Database, April 2022". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. 19 April 2022. Retrieved 19 April 2022.
- ↑ "World Economic Outlook Database, April 2022". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. 19 April 2022. Retrieved 19 April 2022.
- ↑ [1], (Select all countries, "GDP, Per Capita GDP - US Dollars", and "2020" to generate the table), United Nations Statistics Division. Access date: 29 January 2022.
- ↑ "GDP per capita (current US$)". World Development Indicators. World Bank. Retrieved 28 June 2021.
- ↑ "GDP: Preliminary estimate for 2021 Q1 and outlook for 2021" (PDF). eng.stat.gov.tw. Retrieved 2021-07-02.
- ↑ "國民所得統計摘要" (PDF). eng.stat.gov.tw (in 中文（台灣）). Retrieved 2021-07-02.
- ↑ "Piercing the Veil, FINANCE & DEVELOPMENT, JUNE 2018, VOL. 55, NO. 2". IMF Finance & Development. June 2018.
Other websites
- Chart of GDP per capita at current US$ prices by Google, World Bank data
- World Map and Chart of GDP per capita at current prices by Lebanese-economy-forum, World Bank data